Monday, August 27, 2012

Pacific ocean visitors pass by Pacifica traveling north, and south


Pacifica Tribune, writer not identified, 8/21/12. "Endangered leatherback turtles seen off Pacifica coast."

Hello, goodbye Pacifica
Confirmed sightings of endangered leatherback sea turtles by scientists and naturalists offshore of San Francisco are being reported to the all-volunteer Leatherback Watch Program run by the non-profit SeaTurtles.org over the last two days. Leatherbacks were first sighted July 14 offshore of Monterey and have been sighted regularly throughout the last month with the most recent sighting Sunday offshore of San Francisco in the Gulf of the Farallones National Marine Sanctuary by observers with the Oceanic Society. In total, 20 individual leatherbacks sightings have been reported offshore of Northern California in July and August.

....  Leatherbacks grow up to eight feet long, can weight close to a ton, have survived the extinction of dinosaurs over 65 million years ago virtually unchanged, but are now under a serious threat of extinction in the Pacific. Populations of the Pacific leatherback have declined by approximately 90 percent in the last 25 years under the constant assault of industrial fishing, particularly the deadly interactions with longline and gillnet fishing gear. Illegal poaching, vessel strikes, entanglement in marine debris, and plastic pollution ingestion all harm and kill these imperiled animals.  Read Article.

Related - Note: picture from  Reptilian Rants."A turtle without a shell?"  "Yes, it’s true, leatherback turtles have lost their shells. Shell reduction is relatively common in turtles. It seems a little funny. After going through all the trouble of evolving impregnable armour, many taxa then went out and removed large chunks of it. We see shell reduction in snapping turtles (Chelydra and Macrochelys), soft-shelled turtles, and even other sea turtles. None of them, however, reduced their shells to the point of actually removing them."  Note:  The photograph is also from the Reptilian Rants  website.

Posted by Kathy Meeh

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